
HEBRON
Hebron
is one of the oldest and holiest cities in the land. It is associated with the
Tomb of the Patriarchs. It is also
well known for its glass-blowing industry, and for the grapes,
olives and figs that are grown on the terraced hills
surrounding the town. Built during the Great Revolt, Hebron was
David's capital before Jerusalem. The Tomb of the Patriarchs
is still the most outstanding building in Hebron. The second holiest Jewish
shrine, the cave was originally
bought by Abraham from Efron the Hittite. Here he buried his wife,
Sarah; when he died he was interred close to her.
Isaac and Rebecca and Jacob and Leah were all buried there.Originally
Herodian, the present structure was enlarged
by the Crusaders and decorated by the Mamelukes. Tombs were built
over the graves as Moslems forbade entry into
the cave itself. At present the hall is divided between Jews and
Moslems - the larger, more ornate section serves as
mosque, while the smaller, more modest part is used as a synagogue.
Visiting hours and times for prayer are also
shared.
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